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GUT INSUFFICIENCY IN CRITICAL ILLNESS: CLINICO-MORPHOLOGICAL FORMS, WAYS OF CORECTION

https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-4495-2016-3-5-42-52

Abstract

Dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract is an important factor of the development and progression of multiple organ failure. Hypoperfusion of the intestinal wall is the most significant factor of intestinal damage in critically ill patients. T his article presents the results of clinical and morphological studies of 9 patients of intensive care unit, died from multiple organ failure. In 5 patients the standard treatment was supplemented with enteral introducing of oxygen. T he proposed technique — insufflation of oxygen in the gastrointestinal tract — is a simple and safe way to prevent and correct gut insufficiency in critical illness.

About the Authors

V. A. Mazurok
Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, Professor and Chairman, Department of Anaesthesiology/Reanimatology Institute of Medical Education



L. V. Antonova
Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

PhD, Associate Professor, Head of the U nit of Mordid Anatomy, Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Pathomorphology



A. S. Golovkin
Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, Senior Researcher, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics



A. E. Bautin
Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Head of Laboratory for Anesthesiology and Intensive Care



L. L. Gorelov
Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

resident of the Department of Anaesthesiology/Reanimatology, Institute of Medical Education



V. V. Belikov
Medical and sanitary unit of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia across St.-Petersburg and Leningrad region
Russian Federation

MD, Head of Anaesthesiology and ICU, Federal State health institution



O. A. Slivin
Leningrad regional clinical hospital
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, Deputy Chief Physician for Emergency



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Review

For citations:


Mazurok V.A., Antonova L.V., Golovkin A.S., Bautin A.E., Gorelov L.L., Belikov V.V., Slivin O.A. GUT INSUFFICIENCY IN CRITICAL ILLNESS: CLINICO-MORPHOLOGICAL FORMS, WAYS OF CORECTION. Translational Medicine. 2016;3(5):42-52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-4495-2016-3-5-42-52

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ISSN 2311-4495 (Print)
ISSN 2410-5155 (Online)