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The role of uric acid in the development of cognitive disorders in patients with metabolic syndrome

https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-4495-2015-0-6-64-69

Abstract

Objective. To evaluate the role of increased level of uric acid in the development of cognitive disorders in patients with metabolic syndrome (MS). Design and methods. Were included in the study and examined using anthropometry, biochemical blood analysis of 84 patients with MS (n = 44 with cognitive impairments and n = 40 without cognitive deficits). Cognitive function was assessed by applying neuropsychological scales. Quantitative assessment of cognitive functions was determined by the method of cognitive evoked potential with EMG/EP Nicolet Viking Select. Results. Revealed increased levels of uric acid (0,54 ± 0,32 and 0,36 ± 0,15 mmol/l, respectively, p < 0.01) in the group of patients with MS and cognitive disorders compared with the group without cognitive disorders. There was correlation between the level of uric acid and parameters of neurodynamic testing. In patients with increased uric acid level was registered the increase of the duration of the latent period of cognitive evoked potential (r = 0,42, p = 0,002). Conclusion. The obtained results give reason to assume that one of the mechanisms of development of cognitive impairment in patients with MS is to increase the level of uric acid in serum.

About the Authors

I. B. Zueva
Federal Almazov North-West medical research centre named after V. A. Almazov
Russian Federation


R. V. Golikova
First St. Petersburg Pavlov State Medical University
Russian Federation


D. S. Krivonosov
Federal Almazov North-West medical research centre named after V. A. Almazov
Russian Federation


E. L. Urumova
Federal Almazov North-West medical research centre named after V. A. Almazov
Russian Federation


G. G. Baratashvili
Federal Almazov North-West medical research centre named after V. A. Almazov
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Zueva I.B., Golikova R.V., Krivonosov D.S., Urumova E.L., Baratashvili G.G. The role of uric acid in the development of cognitive disorders in patients with metabolic syndrome. Translational Medicine. 2015;(6):64-69. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-4495-2015-0-6-64-69

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ISSN 2311-4495 (Print)
ISSN 2410-5155 (Online)