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CLINICO-FUNCTIONAL EVALUATION OF TENSION ADAPTATION IN YONG MEN WITH MILD HYPERTENSI ON ACCORDING TO BLOOD LEUKOCYTE

https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-4495-2016-3-5-6-12

Abstract

Objective. To investigate the clinical significance of estimation of adaptive reaction using L.Gharkavi algorithm in young people with borderline or mild arterial hypertension (AH).

Design and methods. 53 adolescents (16-26 yrs, mean 19.3+/-0.4 yrs) with normal body mass index (BMI; 18.5 — 24.9 kg/m2) were included. Antropometrics and laboratory measurements of the participants were recorded. Heart rate variability in frequency domain has been obtained from 24-h polyfunctional outpatient Holter monitoring (ECG+BP+chestpletysmography; Incart, SPb, Russia).

Results. All types of adaptive reaction were randomly met in the study population except «stress reaction». 13 adolescents (24.5%) had a leukocyte distribution corresponding to «training reaction». 26.4% young men demonstrated «reaction of quiet activation», 28,3% — «reaction of increased activation» and 20,8% of adolescents had «hyper activation». Mean systolic BP in this group at night (124.0±3.6 mm Hg) was higher than in «hyper activation» group (116.8±2.2 mm Hg, P<0.05). Diastolic BP in «training group» in the awakening time was higher than in «hyper activation» group (76.0±2.0 vs 70.6±2.2 mm Hg, P=0,04). Night BP decline for DBP in «training» and «hyper activation» groups was 20,1% to be due to a tendency to excessive night decrease of DBP («over-dippers»). Adolescents with «training» reaction had higher power of LF band at night than in «quiet activation» group (P=0,04) and «hyper activation» ones (P=0,05). Direct significant correlation exist between VFL power in the day-time and tension of leukocytes count registered if its value is out normal range (r=0,357).

Conclusion. Clinical assessment of leukocyte percentage types may be informative in young men with mild AH.

About the Authors

E. N. Kazidaeva
Medical Institute, Tula State University
Russian Federation

MD, PhD, and Associate Professor at the Department of Internal Diseases Propedeutics

Lenina pr., 92, Tula, Russia, 300012

 



Yu. L. Venevtseva
Medical Institute, Tula State University
Russian Federation

professor, MD, Head of Propedeutics of Internal Diseases Department



A. H. Melniкov
Medical Institute, Tula State University
Russian Federation

professor, MD, Propedeutics of Internal Diseases Department



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Review

For citations:


Kazidaeva E.N., Venevtseva Yu.L., Melniкov A.H. CLINICO-FUNCTIONAL EVALUATION OF TENSION ADAPTATION IN YONG MEN WITH MILD HYPERTENSI ON ACCORDING TO BLOOD LEUKOCYTE. Translational Medicine. 2016;3(5):6-12. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-4495-2016-3-5-6-12

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ISSN 2311-4495 (Print)
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