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The role of fibrotic markers in risk stratification of atrial fibrillation in patients with metabolic syndrome

https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-4495-2016-3-3-17-25

Abstract

Objective. To evaluate serum galectin 3, aldosterone in patients with metabolic syndrome (MS) and atrial fibrillation (AF) and to reveal the correlation of these markers of fibrosis with risk factors of AF. Design and methods. We examined 100 patients with MS (50 with paroxysmal or persistent AF and 50 without arrhythmia) and 50 healthy persons. Serum galectin 3 and aldosterone were measured by ELISA method, ECHO cardiography was performed. Results. Serum aldosterone concentration in MS and AF group was higher than in healthy controls (202,2 ± 82,5 and 98,4 ± 51,8 pg/ml; р < 0,001) and higher than in the MS group without AF (202,2 ± 82,5 and 150,3 ± 72,2 pg/ml; р < 0,001). Serum galectin 3 in patients with MS and AF was higher, than in patients with MS without arrhythmia and much more higher than galectin 3 in healthy persons (0,72 [0,44; 1,36], 0,44 [0,42; 1,22] and 0,32 [0,28; 0,42] ng/ml; р < 0,01). Positive correlation between serum aldosterone and serum galectin 3 was reveal (r = 0,509, p < 0,001). Conclusion. Markers of fibrosis serum galectin 3 and serum aldosterone in patients with atrial fibrillation and metabolic syndrome was higher than in patients with the metabolic syndrome, without this arrhythmia and higher than in healthy persons. The correlation between serum aldosterone, serum galectin 3 and remodeling of left atrium was reveal. The markers of fibrosis (aldosteron, galectin 3) were associated with risk of AF in patients with MS.

About the Authors

Valeriy A. Ionin
Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University
Russian Federation


Elena I. Baranova
Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University; Almazov Federal North-West Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Ionin V.A., Baranova E.I. The role of fibrotic markers in risk stratification of atrial fibrillation in patients with metabolic syndrome. Translational Medicine. 2016;3(3):17-25. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-4495-2016-3-3-17-25

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ISSN 2311-4495 (Print)
ISSN 2410-5155 (Online)