Preview

Translational Medicine

Advanced search

Determination of electrophoretic mobility of protein fraction in blood plasma after a contact with carbon sorbent

https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-4495-2025-12-2-189-196

EDN: ECJWXU

Abstract

The relevance of the work is to distinguish a mechanism of the therapeutic effect of low-volume hemoperfusion (LVH) — searching for an active metabolite that determine the effects of LVH, and new methods for their detection. The aim of the study was to quantify the electrophoretic mobility of the protein fraction in blood plasma in the dynamics of contact with the SKT-6A HF carbon sorbent in vitro. Materials and methods. The Kapel-105M capillary electrophoresis system was used. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) was used as a standard model solution of the protein fraction. The study was carried out on blood plasma samples from healthy donors in the dynamics of contact with the SKT-6A HF carbon sorbent. Blood samples were taken before the experiment and after 5 and 10 min. Six experiments were carried out. The specialized software “Elforan” was used to collect and process the data. Statistical data processing using RStudio software. Results. The maximum values of the concentration of the protein fraction were observed in samples of 5 min of blood contact with the carbon sorbent SCT-6A HF in vitro. Conclusion. The study will make it possible to decipher composition of the protein fraction of blood plasma, as well as to expand the understanding of the mechanisms of the therapeutic action of the MTF procedure.

About the Authors

A. D. Kiseleva
Almazov National Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

Anastasia D. Kiseleva - Senior laboratory assistant of the department of Physiology; clinical resident, the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics of the Institute of medical education, Almazov National Medical Centre.

Saint Petersburg


Competing Interests:

None



D. V. Sorokin
Almazov National Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

Dmitry V. Sorokin - student, Medical faculty of the Institute of medical education, laboratory assistant of the department of Physiology, Almazov National Medical Centre.

Saint Petersburg


Competing Interests:

None



N. V. Mikhailova
Almazov National Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

Ninel V. Mikhailova - Dr. Sc., Head of the department of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Medical faculty of the Institute of medical education, Almazov National Medical Centre.

Saint Petersburg


Competing Interests:

None



I. A. Kapirulin
Almazov National Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

Ilya A. Kapirulin - student, Medical faculty of the Institute of medical education, laboratory researcher, Research Laboratory of bioprosthetics and cardioprotection, Center for experimental biomodeling, Institute of experimental medicine, Almazov National Medical Centre.

Saint Petersburg


Competing Interests:

None



S. I. Kuznetsov
Almazov National Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

Sergei I. Kuznetsov - Dr. Sc., Professor, Chief Researcher, Research Laboratory of bioprosthetics and cardioprotection, Center for experimental biomodeling of the Institute of experimental medicine, Almazov National Medical Centre.

Saint Petersburg


Competing Interests:

None



N. V. Burkova
Almazov National Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

Natalya V. Burkova - Dr. Sc., Professor, the Department of physiology, Medical faculty of the Institute of medical education, Head of the department of Physiology, Almazov National Medical Centre.

Akkuratova str., 2, Saint Petersburg, 197341


Competing Interests:

None



References

1. Burkova NV, Kuznetsov SI, Tyukavin AI. Effects of low-volume perfusion of blood activated by hemosorbents. Bull. Med. Academy Postgraduate Education. 2011;3(3):43-51. In Russian

2. Kuznetsov SI, Burkova NV, Tyukavin AI. Solid-phase contact hemomodulation. Byulleten' Federal'nogo centra serdcza, krovi, e'ndokrinologii im. V. A. Almazova=Bulletin of Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre. 2013;6:28-34. In Russian

3. Kirichuk OP, Maevskaia EN, Burkova NV, et al. Comparative characteristics of the reaction of the cellular elements of venous blood in contact with the carbon hemosorbent and fiber of chitosan in vitro. Tsitologiya=Cytology. 2019;61(11):864-871. In Russian DOI 10.1134/S0041377119110038.

4. Grischuk IV, Sviridov EE, Kuznetsov SI, et al. Immobilized carbon nanotubes as activators of cellular elements of blood in contact interaction. Translyatsionnaya medicina=Translational Medicine. 2022;9(5):87-95. In Russian DOI: 10.18705/2311-4495-2022-9-5-87-95.

5. Kirichuk OP, Burkova NV, Romanchuk EV, et al. Valuation of Activation Capabilities of Solid-Phase Surfaces by the Rate of Adhesion of Blood Cells. Translyatsionnaya medicina=Translational Medicine. 2019;6(3):53-60. In Russian DOI: 10.18705/2311-4495-2019-6-3-53-60.

6. Belinskaia D, Voronina P, Shmurak V, et al. Albumin in Health and Disease: Esterase, Antioxidant, Transporting and Signaling Properties. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2021;22(19):10318. In Russian DOI:10.3390/ijms221910318.

7. Belinskaia D, Voronina P, Popova P, et al. Albumin is a component of the esterase status of human blood plasma. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2023;24(12):10383. In Russian DOI:10.3390/ijms241210383.

8. Belinskaia D, Jenkins R, Goncharov N. Serum Albumin in Health and Disease: From Comparative Biochemistry to Translational Medicine. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2023;24(18):13725. In Russian DOI:10.3390/ijms241813725.

9. Kuznetsov SI. Effector mechanisms of hemoperfusion. Jefferentnaja terapija=Efferent therapy. 1998;4(4):28-31. In Russian

10. Kuznetsov SI, Burkova NV, Eismont YA, et al. Blood-contact device and set for carrying out the target small hemoperfusion. Patent on the application No. 33869, 25.11.2002. In Russian

11. Kuznetsov SI, Kanaev PA, Burkova NV, et al. A method for the treatment of burn wounds. Patent on the application No. 2210391, 20.08.2003. In Russian

12. Kuznetsov SI, Burkova NV, Nokhrin SP, et al. A method for the treatment of patients with critical ischemia of lower extremities. Patent on the application No. 2233178, 06.05.2002. In Russian

13. Burkova NV, Kuznetsov SI, Nohrin SP, Arseniev NA. Clinical effects of small volume hemoperfusion in treatment of critical ischemia of the lower extremities. Jefferentnaja terapija=Efferent therapy. 2010;16(3): 24-27. In Russian

14. Kuznetsov SI, Burkova NV, Konychev AV. A method of treating inflammatory purulent-necrotic diseases fingers. Patent on the application No. 2282466, 11.11.2004. In Russian

15. Burkova NV, Rutenberg DG, Arseniev NA, et al. The use of regional, low-volume hemoperfusion, light therapy and laser radiation in complex treatment of patients with purulent pathology of fingers and wrist. Jefferentnaja terapija=Efferent therapy. 2010;16(3):34-41. In Russian


Review

For citations:


Kiseleva A.D., Sorokin D.V., Mikhailova N.V., Kapirulin I.A., Kuznetsov S.I., Burkova N.V. Determination of electrophoretic mobility of protein fraction in blood plasma after a contact with carbon sorbent. Translational Medicine. 2025;12(2):189-196. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-4495-2025-12-2-189-196. EDN: ECJWXU

Views: 8


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2311-4495 (Print)
ISSN 2410-5155 (Online)