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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансляционная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Translational Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-4495</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-5155</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg, Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/2311-4495-2020-7-2-73-81</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transmed-504</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай: робот-ассистированная резекция почки по поводу крупной опухоли (Т2)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Case report: robot-assisted partial nephrectomy in patient with large tumor (T2)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мосоян</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mosoyan</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мосоян Мкртич Семенович, д.м.н., заведующий кафедрой урологии с курсом роботической хирургии, руководитель Центра роботической хирургии ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России, профессор кафедры урологии ФГБОУ ВО ПСПбГМУ им. акад. И. П. Павлова Минздрава России</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mosoyan Mkrtich S., MD, PhD, Dr. Sci., Professor, Head of Department of Urology and Robotic Surgery, Head of Centre for Robotic Surgery, Almazov National Medical Research Centre; Professor, Department of Urology Academician I. P. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федоров</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федоров Дмитрий Александрович, врач-уролог</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, 197341</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fedorov Dmitriy A., MD, Urologist, Department of Urology and Robotic Surgery</p><p>Akkuratova str. 2, Saint Petersburg, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tvoiurolog@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айсина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aysina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айсина Надежда Анатольевна, ассистент кафедры урологии с курсом роботической хирургии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aysina Nadezhda A., MD, Assistant of the Department of Urology and Robotic Surgery</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гилев</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gilev</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гилев Евгений Сергеевич, врач-уролог отделения урологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gilev Evgeniy S., MD, Urologist, Department of Urology</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В. А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre; Academician I. P. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В. А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мосоян М.С., Федоров Д.А., Айсина Н.А., Гилев Е.С., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мосоян М.С., Федоров Д.А., Айсина Н.А., Гилев Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mosoyan M.S., Fedorov D.A., Aysina N.A., Gilev E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/504">https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/504</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен клинический случай робот-ассистированной операции, выполненной по поводу опухоли больших размеров правой почки, изложена техника операции, приведены основные периоперационные показатели. Материалы и методы. У мужчины 39 лет по данным УЗИ и МРТ выявлено образование правой почки, в верхней трети киста размерами 105 × 85 × 79 мм с четкими ровными контурами, с плотностью содержимого от 13 до 22 HU, с васкуляризированными вегетациями вдоль капсулы и умеренным накоплением контраста в тонких перегородках (Bosniak IV), киста деформирует синус почки в верхнем отделе, паранефральная клетчатка не инфильтрирована. Результаты. Опухоль почки удалена в пределах здоровой ткани. Продолжительность операции 290 минут. Консольное время составило 255 минут. Объем кровопотери не превышал 150,0 мл. Время тепловой ишемии почки — 33 минуты. Уровень гемоглобина снизился на 10 %, количество эритроцитов снизилось на 14 %. Увеличения уровня креатинина и мочевины сыворотки крови не отмечалось. Нахождение в отделении реанимации и интенсивной терапии — 1 сутки. После операции пациенту установлено 2 дренажа к зоне резекции, которые удалены на 4 и 5-е сутки. Больной был выписан из стационара на 10-е сутки после операции. Выводы. Мы представляем клинический случай выполнения робот-ассистированной резекции крупной опухоли почки у пациента молодого возраста. Преимущества робот-ассистированной хирургии, заключающиеся в отличной визуализации, а также прецизионности и точности движений, в совокупности с высоким уровнем хирургического опыта, снижают риск интра- и послеоперационных осложнений и вероятность нефрэктомии, связанной с ними. Молодой возраст пациента и высокий риск возможной нефрэктомии, по нашему мнению, являются показаниями к выполнению робот-ассистированных вмешательств, что позволяет снизить риск неоправданных нефрэктомий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The present article describes a clinical case of a robot-assisted surgery performed for a large tumor of the right kidney. Here, the surgery technique is described, and the main perioperative indicators are listed. Materials and Methods. A 39 year old man, according to ultrasound and MRI, revealed the growth of a right kidney in the upper third of the cyst measuring 105 × 85 × 79 mm with clear even borders, and a density of content from 13 to 22 HU, with vascularized vegetations along the capsule, and moderate contrast accumulation in thin partitions (Bosniak IV), the cyst deforms the sinus of the kidney in the upper section, the perinephral tissue was not infiltrated. Results. Kidney tumor was removed within healthy tissue. The total operating time was 290 minutes, while the surgical console time was 255 minutes. The volume of blood loss did not exceed 150 ml. The thermal kidney ischemia lasted for 33 minutes. The hemoglobin level was decreased by 10%, and the number of red blood cells — by 14 %. An increase in serum creatinine and urea levels was not observed. Patient spent one day in intensive care unit. After the surgery, two drains were placed to the resection area and were removed after the 4 and 5 days. The patient was discharged from the hospital on the 10th day after the operation. Conclusions. Here, we reported a clinical case of robot-assisted resection of a large kidney tumor in a young patient. The advantages of robot-assisted surgery are associated with excellent visualization, as well as precision and accuracy of movements, together with a high level of surgical experience, it reduces the risk of intra- and post-operative complications and the nephrectomy associated with them. The young age of the patient and the high risk of possible nephrectomy, in our opinion, could be the justification for performing robot-assisted interventions, reducing the risk of nephrectomy development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опухоли почки большого размера</kwd><kwd>почечно-клеточный рак</kwd><kwd>рак почки</kwd><kwd>робот-ассистированная резекция почки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>large kidney tumors</kwd><kwd>malignant renal tumors</kwd><kwd>renal cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>robot-assisted partial nephrectomy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Torre LA, Trabert B, DeSantis CE, et al. Ovarian cancer statistics, 2018. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians. 2018; 68:284–296.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Torre LA, Trabert B, DeSantis CE, et al. Ovarian cancer statistics, 2018. 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