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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансляционная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Translational Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-4495</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-5155</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg, Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/2311-4495-2014-0-4-46-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transmed-50</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКУШЕРСТВО И ГИНЕКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ПРЕЭКЛАМПСИИ НА ФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ И ПАТОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ В СОСУДАХ И РИСКИ РАЗВИТИЯ СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ ПОСЛЕ РОДОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>INFLUENCE OF PREECLAMPSIA INTO PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL PROCESSES IN THE VESSELS AND THE RISK OF HEART DISEASE AFTER BIRTH</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябоконь</surname><given-names>Никита Романович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabokon</surname><given-names>Nikita R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">n-i-k-o-n@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>Любовь Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuznetsova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зазерская</surname><given-names>Ирина Евгеньевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zazerskaya</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">zazera@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рябоконь Н.Р., Кузнецова Л.В., Зазерская И.Е., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рябоконь Н.Р., Кузнецова Л.В., Зазерская И.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ryabokon N.R., Kuznetsova L.V., Zazerskaya I.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/50">https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/50</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящем обзоре представлены современные представления о функции сосудов, методиках оценки сосудистой стенки, адаптивных изменений, протекающих в ней на протяжении физиологической беременности и преэклампсии. Особое внимание уделено характерным изменениям сердечно-сосудистой системы, происходящим на фоне преэклампсии, а также поиску оптимально подходящего метода оценки сосудов при беременности и его прогностической ценности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review summarizes current understanding of the function of blood vessels, valuation methodologies the vascular wall, the adaptive changes that occur in it during normal pregnancy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оценка жесткости сосудов</kwd><kwd>сосудистая стенка</kwd><kwd>физиологическая беременность</kwd><kwd>преэклампсия</kwd><kwd>пульсовая волна</kwd><kwd>evaluation of the stiffness of blood vessels</kwd><kwd>vascular wall</kwd><kwd>the physiological pregnancy</kwd><kwd>preeclampsia</kwd><kwd>pulse wave</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mayhew T.M. 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