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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансляционная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Translational Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-4495</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-5155</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg, Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/2311-4495-2019-6-4-35-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transmed-479</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Наследственные тубулопатии в практике «взрослого» нефролога. Клинический случай</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hereditary tubulopathy in the practice of adult nephrology. Case report</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаврищева</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lavrishcheva</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаврищева Юлия Владимировна - врач-нефролог.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lavrishcheva Yulia V. – Nephrologist.</p><p>Akkuratova Str. 2, Saint Petersburg, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lavrischeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковенко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яковенко Александр Александрович - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры нефрологии и диализа.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yakovenko Alexander A. - PhD, Nephrologist, Department of Nephrology and Dialysis.</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>35</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лаврищева Ю.В., Яковенко А.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лаврищева Ю.В., Яковенко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lavrishcheva Y.V., Yakovenko A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/479">https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/479</self-uri><abstract><p>Длительное время считалось, что наследственные тубулопатии, проявляющиеся широким спектром своеобразных нарушений ионного и кислотно-основного гомеостаза, являются исключительно прерогативой педиатров. Однако современные представления о патогенезе наследственных тубулопатий, методах их диагностики и лечения, привели к тому, что встреча «взрослого» нефролога с данной патологией наблюдается не так уж и редко. С одной стороны, резко возросла выживаемость пациентов, у которых наследственные тубулопатии диагностированы в детском и даже в антенатальном возрасте. С другой стороны, появляется все больше клинических данных о возможности манифестации наследственных тубулопатий в молодом и даже пожилом возрасте. Так или иначе, «взрослые» нефрологи все чаще и чаще стали наблюдать пациентов с описанными выше вариантами наследственных тубулопатий. Следует, однако, признать, что большинство из нас (российских «взрослых» нефрологов) оказалось не готово к сложившейся ситуации в силу недостаточного знакомства с этой довольно редкой, но весьма интересной патологией. Представляется, что приведенное ниже описание клинического наблюдения может в какой-то мере восполнить данный пробел.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For a long time it was believed that hereditary tubulopathies, manifested by a wide range of peculiar disorders of ionic and acid-base homeostasis, are exclusively the prerogative of pediatricians. However, modern ideas about the pathogenesis of hereditary tubulopathies, methods of their diagnosis and treatment, have led to the fact that the meeting of an “adult” nephrologist with this pathology is not so rarely observed. On the one hand, the survival rate of patients whose hereditary tubulopathies were diagnosed in children, and even in antenatal age, has sharply increased. On the other hand, there are more and more clinical data on the possibility of manifestation of hereditary tubulopathies in young and even old age. One way or another, “adult” nephrologists more and more often began to observe patients with the hereditary tubulopathies described above. However, it should be recognized that most of us (Russian “adult” nephrologists) turned out to be unprepared for the current situation due to insufficient acquaintance with this rather rare, but very interesting pathology. It seems that the following description of clinical observation can to some extent fill this gap.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>наследственные тубулопатии</kwd><kwd>синдром Гительмана</kwd><kwd>ионный гомеостаз</kwd><kwd>кислотноосновной гомеостаз</kwd><kwd>клиническое наблюдение</kwd><kwd>гипокалиемия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hereditary tubulopathy</kwd><kwd>Hittelman syndrome</kwd><kwd>ionic homeostasis</kwd><kwd>acid-base homeostasis</kwd><kwd>clinical observation</kwd><kwd>hypokalemia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fulchiero R, Seo-Mayer P. Bartter Syndrome and Gitelman Syndrome. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2019;66(1):121-134.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fulchiero R, Seo-Mayer P. Bartter Syndrome and Gitelman Syndrome. 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