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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансляционная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Translational Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-4495</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-5155</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg, Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/2311-4495-2014-0-3-82-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transmed-40</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МОЛЕКУЛЯРНАЯ БИОЛОГИЯ И ГЕНЕТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Rs122537 полиморфизм гена TCF712 - генетический маркер метаболического синдрома или только его компонентов?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IS RS122537 POLYMORPHISM OF TCF7L2 GENE A COMMON MARKER FOR METABOLIC SYNDROME OR ONLY FOR ITS COMPONENTS?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хромова</surname><given-names>Наталья Вячеславовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khromova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">khromova@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ротарь</surname><given-names>Оксана Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rotar</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудорова</surname><given-names>Елена Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudorova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Павловна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesova</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Могучая</surname><given-names>Екатерина Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moguchaya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бояринова</surname><given-names>Мария Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boyarinova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиева</surname><given-names>Асият Сайгидовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alieva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>Елена Юрьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyeva</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдина</surname><given-names>Виктория Алексеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudina</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беляева</surname><given-names>Ольга Дмитриевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belayeva</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баженова</surname><given-names>Елена Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazchenova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>Елена Ивановна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солнцев</surname><given-names>Владислав Николаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solncev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костарева</surname><given-names>Анна Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostareva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kostareva@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конради</surname><given-names>Александра Олеговна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konradi</surname><given-names>A. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский Медицинский Университет им. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Pavlov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хромова Н.В., Ротарь О.П., Дудорова Е.А., Колесова Е.П., Могучая Е.В., Бояринова М.А., Алиева А.С., Васильева Е.Ю., Юдина В.А., Беляева О.Д., Баженова Е.А., Баранова Е.И., Солнцев В.Н., Костарева А.А., Конради А.О., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хромова Н.В., Ротарь О.П., Дудорова Е.А., Колесова Е.П., Могучая Е.В., Бояринова М.А., Алиева А.С., Васильева Е.Ю., Юдина В.А., Беляева О.Д., Баженова Е.А., Баранова Е.И., Солнцев В.Н., Костарева А.А., Конради А.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khromova N.V., Rotar O.P., Dudorova E.A., Kolesova E.P., Moguchaya E.V., Boyarinova M.A., Alieva A.S., Vasilyeva E.Y., Yudina V.A., Belayeva O.D., Bazchenova E.A., Baranova E.I., Solncev V.N., Kostareva A.A., Konradi A.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/40">https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/40</self-uri><abstract><p>Задачи данной работы - анализ распространенности аллеля риска гена TCF7L2 (rs1225537 полиморфизм) и выявление взаимосвязи между данным полиморфизмом и метаболическим синдромом и его компонентами среди жителей Санкт-Петербурга. Материалы и методы. Данное исследование является частью многоцентрового эпидемиологического исследования «ЭССЕ-РФ» и в настоящее время представляет собой предварительный анализ результатов обследования жителей одного региона - Санкт-Петербурга. В исследование случайным образом было включено 1600 человек; выборка была стратифицирована по полу и возрасту. Все обследуемые подписали информированное согласие на участие в исследовании и заполнили специальные опросники, касающиеся анализа образа жизни, наследственности, сопутствующей патологии и лекарственной терапии. Всем обследуемым были выполнены оценка антропометрических показателей (рост, вес, окружность талии (ОТ), расчет индекса массы тела (ИМТ)), измерение артериального давления (АД) и частоты сердечных сокращений (ЧСС), исследование уровня глюкозы и липидов крови натощак проводилось с помощью прибора «Abbott Architect 8000» (США) с использованием диагностических наборов «Roche Diagnostic». Геномная ДНК была выделена из цельной крови с использованием метода магнитных частиц. Rs1225537 полиморфизм гена TCF7L2 определялся методом полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР) с использованием аллель-специфичных праймеров (Applied Biosystems). Результаты. Среди женщин - носителей Т-аллеля (ТТ + ТО генотип) наблюдалась тенденция к более высокому уровню холестерина (5,6 ± 1,3 ммоль/л; 5,4 ± 1, ммоль/л; p = 0,04) в сравнении с женщинами с GG-генотипом. Среди женщин - носителей Т-аллеля из всех компонентов метаболического синдрома только гипергликемия встречалась чаще других по сравнению с женщинами с GG-генотипом. Частота встречаемости Т-аллеля риска среди жителей Санкт-Петербурга составила 22,6 %. Выводы. Среди жителей Санкт-Петербурга rs1225537 полиморфизм гена TCF7L2 ассоциируется только с гипергликемией. Частота встречаемости Т-аллеля сходна с частотой встречаемости в общей популяции (20 %).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. We aimed to estimate allele frequency and association of the genetic marker TCF7L2 gene (T-risk allele of rs1225537 SNP of TCF7L2 gene) with hyperglycemia, lipids and abdominal obesity in Saint-Petersburg residents. Materials and Methods. As a part of all-Russian epidemiology survey ESSE-RF, random sampling of 1600 Saint-Petersburg inhabitants stratified by age and sex was involved. All subjects signed informed consent and filled in questionnaire regarding lifestyle risk factors. Anthropometry (weight, height with body mass index (BMI) calculation, waist circumference), blood pressure (BP) and heart rate measurement and fasting blood-tests (lipids, glucose (Abbott Architect 8000, Roche Diagnostics) were performed. Genomic DNA was extracted from blood samples using magnetic bead technology. The TCF7L2 polymorphism rs1225537 was determined using real time PCR method by allele-specific probes (Applied Biosystems). Results: Female carriers of T allele (TT + GT genotypes) had tendency to have higher cholesterol level (5,6 ± 1,3 mmol/l; 5,4 ± 1,3 mmol/l; p = 0,04) compared to females with GG genotype. Among females carriers of T allele only hyperglycemia was observed more frequently compared with female carriers of G allele. The frequency of T- risk allele was 22,6 %. Conclusions: The TCF7L2 genetic variant rs1225537 is associated only with hyperglycemia in Saint-Petersburg residents. The frequency of T allele in Saint-Petersburg residents is the same as in general population (20 %).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метаболический синдром и его компоненты</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистые заболевания</kwd><kwd>rs1225537 полиморфизм гена TCF7L2</kwd><kwd>metabolic syndrome and its components</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd><kwd>TCF7L2 gene rs1225537 polymorphism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data. World health statistics 2012 // [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/EN_WHS2013_Full.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data. World health statistics 2012 // [Электронный ресурс]. 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