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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансляционная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Translational Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-4495</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-5155</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg, Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/2311-4495-2017-4-5-6-14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transmed-355</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТЫЕ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОЕ ЛЕЧЕНИЕ АТЕРОСКЛЕРОТИЧЕСКИХ ПОРАЖЕНИЙ ПОДВЗДОШНЫХ АРТЕРИЙ МЕТОДОМ ПЕТЛЕВОЙ ЭНДАРТЕРЭКТОМИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SURGICAL TREATMENT OF ATHEROSCLEROTIC LESION OF ILIAC ARTERIES BY METHOD OF LOOP ENDARTERECTOMY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусинский</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusinskiy</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., сердечно-сосудистый хирург ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России; СПб ГБУЗ «Городская многопрофильная больница № 2»;</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, Россия, 197341.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, cardiovascular surgeon, Almazov National Medical Research Centre “City Multiprofi le Hospital # 2”;</p><p>Akkuratova str. 2, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexey100265@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шломин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shlomin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., сердечно-сосудистый хирург СПб ГБУЗ «Городская многопрофильная больница № 2»;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg State Budgetary Institute of Healthcare “City Multiprofi le Hospital № 2”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Shlomin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахматиллаев</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhmatillaev</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>сердечно-сосудистый хирург ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России; СПб ГБУЗ «Городская многопрофильная больница № 2»;</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, Россия, 197341.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>cardiovascular surgeon, Almazov National Medical Research Centre, “City Multiprofi le Hospital # 2”;</p><p>Akkuratova str. 2, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">toxir-aka@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhaylov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., сердечно-сосудистый хирург СПб ГБУЗ «Городская многопрофильная больница № 2»;</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, Россия, 197341.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, cardiovascular surgeon, “City Multiprofi le Hospital # 2”;</p><p>Akkuratova str. 2, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iv_mihailov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Апресян</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Apresyan</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., сердечно-сосудистый хирург, сердечно-сосудистый хирург ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России; СПб ГБУЗ «Городская многопрофильная больница № 2»;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, cardiovascular surgeon,”City Multiprofi le Hospital # 2”;</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">apresyan12@mai.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фионик</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fionik</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России;</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, Россия, 197341.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor, surgeon, Almazov National Medical Research Centre;</p><p>Akkuratova str. 2, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fvolga@maul.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шатравка</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatravka</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., сердечно-сосудистый хирург ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России;</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, Россия, 197341.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, cardiovascular surgeon, Almazov National Medical Research Centre;</p><p>Akkuratova str. 2, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shatravkaa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарипов</surname><given-names>Э. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharipov</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., сердечно-сосудистый хирург СПб ГБУЗ «Городская многопрофильная больница №2»;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, cardiovascular surgeon, “City Multiprofi le Hospital # 2”;</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shar_m@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пуздряк</surname><given-names>П. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Puzdryak</surname><given-names>P. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>сердечно-сосудистый хирург СПб ГБУЗ «Городская многопрофильная больница №2»;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>cardiovascular surgeon, “City Multiprofi le Hospital # 2”;</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hirurg495@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жердева</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zherdeva</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>сердечно-сосудистый хирург ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России;</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, Россия, 197341.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>cardiovascular surgeon, Almazov National Medical Research Centre;</p><p>Akkuratova str. 2, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zherdeva-an@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Реджепова</surname><given-names>Ш. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rejepova</surname><given-names>Sh. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор, сердечно-сосудистый хирург ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России;</p><p>ул. Аккуратова, д. 2, Санкт-Петербург, Россия, 197341.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>clinical resident, cardiovascular surgeon, Almazov National Medical Research Centre;</p><p>Akkuratova str. 2, Saint Petersburg, Russia, 197341</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zherdeva-an@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России;&#13;
Санкт-Петербургское государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Городская многопрофильная больница № 2»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre;&#13;
St. Petersburg State Budgetary Institute of Healthcare “City Multiprofi le Hospital № 2”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургское государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Городская многопрофильная больница № 2»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MD, cardiovascular surgeon, “City Multiprofi le Hospital # 2”;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургское государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Городская многопрофильная больница № 2»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Budgetary Institute of Healthcare “City Multiprofi le Hospital № 2”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В. А. Алмазова» Минздрава России;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre;</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гусинский А.В., Шломин В.В., Рахматиллаев Т.Б., Михайлов И.В., Апресян А.Ю., Фионик О.В., Шатравка А.В., Шарипов Э.М., Пуздряк П.Д., Жердева А.Н., Реджепова Ш.Б., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гусинский А.В., Шломин В.В., Рахматиллаев Т.Б., Михайлов И.В., Апресян А.Ю., Фионик О.В., Шатравка А.В., Шарипов Э.М., Пуздряк П.Д., Жердева А.Н., Реджепова Ш.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gusinskiy A.V., Shlomin V.V., Rakhmatillaev T.B., Mikhaylov I.V., Apresyan A.Y., Fionik O.V., Shatravka A.V., Sharipov E.M., Puzdryak P.D., Zherdeva A.N., Rejepova S.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/355">https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/355</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность: петлевая эндартерэктомия (ПЭАЭ) является одним из малотравматичных способов современного лечения атеросклероза артерий нижних конечностей.Цель исследования: определение преимуществ и недостатков эндартерэктомии (ПЭАЭ) подвздошных артерий для более успешного внедрения ее как компонента гибридных технологий.Материалы и методы: изучению подверглись результаты лечения 131 пациента, страдающего облитерирующим атеросклерозом артерий нижних конечностей с преимущественным поражением подвздошных артерий. В раннем и позднем (до 5-7 лет) послеоперационных периодах пациентов изучали при помощи анкетного опроса и ультразвукового ангиосканирования, 23 больным выполнена аортоартериография, 68 – СКТ в режиме «ангио».Результаты: в 107 (81,3%) случаях вмешательство удалось осуществить только из бедренного доступа.Дополнительный доступ в забрюшинное пространство потребовался при выполнении 24 (18,3%) операций.Противопоказания для выполнения ПЭАЭ: выраженный кальциноз с поражением всех слоев сосудистой стенки, гипоплазия, извитость или аневризматические расширения подвздошных артерий, высокая окклюзия брюшной аорты. У этих пациентов шунтирование синтетическим протезом является вмешательством выбора.Враннемпослеоперационномпериодепроизошелтромбоз 5 (3,8%) подвергшихсяПЭАЭподвздошныхартерий.Послеоперационный койко-день составил 8+-2 дня. Пятилетняя выживаемость после ПЭАЭ составила 77,1%.Выводы:1) Проведенное исследование показало, что ПЭАЭ является перспективным, а может быть и приоритетным вмешательством на подвздошных артериях.2) Отдаленные результаты проходимости подвздошных артерий после ПЭАЭ достоверно выше, чем у синтетических шунтов, установленных в аорто-бедренную позицию.3) Отказ от применения синтетических заменителей или сведение их использования до минимума (только в качестве заплаты) значительно уменьшает опасность инфекционных осложнений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background: loop endarterectomy (LEA) is one of the low-traumatic methods of modern treatment of arteries of the lower extremities atherosclerosis.Objective: determining the advantages and disadvantages of loop endarterectomy of iliac arteries for successful implementation as a component of hybrid technology.Materials and methods: the study was carried the results of treatment of 131 patients with obliterating atherosclerosis of lower limb arteries, with a preferential defeat of the iliac arteries. All patients underwent unilateral or bilateral LEA. In the early and late (5-7 years) postoperative periods all the patients were studied using a questionnaire survey and ultrasonic angioscanning, 23 patients underwent aorto-angiography, 68 – MSCT-scan.Results: 107 (81,3%) cases the intervention was released only from the femoral access. Additional access to the retroperitoneal space required when performing a 24 (18,3%) operations. Specifi c to LEA complications was the casting areas of the plaque in the artery, other lower extremities, pronounced calcifi cation with lesion of all layers of the vascular wall hypoplasia, tortuosity or aneurysmal extension to the iliac arteries, high occlusion of the abdominal aorta. In these patients, shunting by synthetic prosthesis is the intervention of choice.In the early postoperative period occurred thrombosis 5 (3,8%), subjected to loop endarterectomy iliac arteries.Postoperative hospital day was 8+-2 days. Five-year survival after LEA is 77.1%.Conclusions: 1) the study showed that LEA is promising, and may be a priority intervention on the iliac arteries.2) the remote results of patency of the iliac arteries after LEA signifi cantly higher than in synthetic grafts that are installed in the aorto-femoral position.3) the rejection of the use of synthetic substitutes or their use to a minimum (only as a patch) signifi cantly reduces the risk of infectious complications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>облитерирующий атеросклероз артерий нижних конечностей</kwd><kwd>поражение аорто-бедренного сегмента</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>ранние и отдаленные результаты</kwd><kwd>полузакрытая петлевая эндартерэктомия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atherosclerosis of arteries of the lower extremities</kwd><kwd>lesion of the aortofemoral segment</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>early and long-term results</kwd><kwd>loop endarterectomy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chang RW, Goodney PP, Baek JH, et al. 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