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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансляционная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Translational Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-4495</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-5155</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg, Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/2311-4495-2016-3-1-89-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transmed-168</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕВРОЛОГИЯ И НЕЙРОХИРУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОСТОЯНИЕ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНОЙ АУТОРЕГУЛЯЦИИ В ПЕРИНИДАЛЬНОЙ ЗОНЕ АРТЕРИОВЕНОЗНОЙ МАЛЬФОРМАЦИИ ГОЛОВНОГО МОЗГА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CEREBRAL AUTOREGULATION IN PERINIDAL AREA OF BRAIN ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенютин</surname><given-names>Владимир Борисович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenyutin</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">lbcp@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панунцев</surname><given-names>Григорий Константинович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panuntsev</surname><given-names>G. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиев</surname><given-names>Вугар Алиевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aliev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Патцак</surname><given-names>Андреас</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Patzak</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский научно-исследовательский нейрохирургический институт имени профессора А. Л. Поленова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Polenov Russian Scienific Research Institute of Neurosurgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физиологии Иоханеса Мюллера Берлинского Университета им. Гумбольдта</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Johannes-Muller Institute of Physiology University Hospital Charite, Humboldt University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>89</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семенютин В.Б., Панунцев Г.К., Алиев В.А., Патцак А..., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семенютин В.Б., Панунцев Г.К., Алиев В.А., Патцак А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semenyutin V.B., Panuntsev G.K., Aliev V.A., Patzak A...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/168">https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/168</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Оценить динамику скорости ауторегуляции мозгового кровотока (АрМК) у больных с артериовенозными мальформациями (АВМ) головного мозга при проведении внутрисосудистых вмешательств в периоперационном периоде. методы. радикальность эмболизации АВМ оценивали у 47 больных на основе расчета объема АВМ с помощью церебральной ангиографии и расчета индекса потока (иП) в прецеребральных артериях методом дуплексного сканирования с помощью Vivid E (США). Проводились неинвазивный мониторинг линейной скорости кровотока (ЛСК) в базальных церебральных артериях с помощью Multi Dop X (DWL, Германия) и системного артериального давления (САД) с помощью CNAP (Австрия). Состояние АрМК оценивали в периоперационном периоде путем расчета индекса ауторегуляции (Ари) на основе манжетного теста и фазового сдвига (ФС) между медленными колебаниями лСК и САД в диапазоне волн Майера (0,08-0,12 Гц) методом кросс-спектрального анализа. Результаты. Предоперационные значения АРИ и ФС составили 1,8 ± 0,7 и 0,3 ± 0,2 рад соответственно. Суммарный ИП до операции составил 1254 ± 336 мл/мин, после операции - 952 ± 305 мл/мин (р &lt; 0,005). У 15 больных с тотальным выключением АВМ из кровообращения отмечали достоверное (р &lt; 0,005) повышение скорости АРМК (АРИ - 6,0 ± 1,1, ФС - 0,9 ± 0,1 рад). У двух больных тотальное выключение АВМ из кровообращения не сопровождалось повышением скорости АрМК. У 14 больных с субтотальной эмболизацией послеоперационные значения Ари и ФС составили 3,6 ± 0,5 и 0,7 ± 0,1 рад соответственно (р &lt; 0,05). У 11 больных с частичной эмболизацией АВМ послеоперационные показатели АРМК достоверно (р &gt; 0,05) не отличались от исходных (АРИ - 2,12 ± 0,62, ФС - 0,38 ± 0,06 рад). Выводы. Таким образом, при проведении этапных внутрисосудистых вмешательств показатели АрМК в бассейне афферентного сосуда могут быть использованы для выявления истинных ее нарушений в перинидальной зоне АВМ и для прогнозирования послеоперационных осложнений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To assess perioperative dynamics of cerebral autoregulation (CA) in patients with brain arteriovenous malformation (AVM) after endovascular interventions. Methods. The radicality of AVM embolization (Hystoacryl or Onyx) was evaluated in 47 patients by cerebral angiography and blood flow velocity index (FVI) in precerebral arteries with a Vivid E (USA) ultrasound scanner. We monitored blood flow velocity (BFV) in basal cerebral arteries with Multi Dop X (DWL, Germany) and blood pressure (BP) with CNAP (Austria). CA was assessed with cuff test (autoregulation index - ARI) and phase-shift (PS) between spontaneous oscillations of BP and BFV within the range of Mayer’s waves (0.08 - 0,12 Hz). Results. Pre-operative values of ARI and PS were 1,8 ± 0,7 and 0,3 ± 0,2 rad, respectively. Total FVI prior to embolization was 254 ± 336 ml/min, after embolization - 952 ± 305 ml/min (p&lt;0,005). In 15 cases with total embolization significant (p&lt;0,005) increase of rate of CA (ARI: 6,0 ± 1,1, PS: 0,9 ± 0,1 rad) was noted. In other two cases with total embolization, CA didn’t change significantly after operation. In 14 cases with subtotal embolization postoperative ARI and PS were 3,6 ± 0,5 and 0,7 ± 0,1 rad, respectively (p&lt;0,05), and in cases with partial elimination were 2,1 ± 0,6 and 0,4 ± 0,1 rad (p&gt;0,05). Conclusion. CA assessment could be used for detection of its real impairment in perinidal area of AVM during the staged endovascular treatment and for prognostication of postoperative complications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>церебральная ауторегуляция</kwd><kwd>индекс объемного внутричерепного потока</kwd><kwd>артериовенозная мальформация</kwd><kwd>эмболизация</kwd><kwd>cerebral autoregulation</kwd><kwd>cerebral blood flow</kwd><kwd>arteriovenous malformation</kwd><kwd>embolization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ogilvy C, Stieg P, Awad I et al. Recommendations for the management of intracranial arteriovenous malformations. Stroke. 2001; 32: 1458-1471.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ogilvy C, Stieg P, Awad I et al. Recommendations for the management of intracranial arteriovenous malformations. 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