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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансляционная медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Translational Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-4495</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2410-5155</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg, Russia</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18705/2311-4495-2016-3-1-43-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transmed-163</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭНДОКРИНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ENDOCRINOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>CАХАРНЫЙ ДИАБЕТ 2 ТИПА И РИСК СЕРДЕЧНО-СОСУДИСТЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ: ВКЛАД ПОЛИМОРФНЫХ ВАРИАНТОВ ГЕНОВ ПАРАОКСОНАЗЫ 1 И БЕЛКА, ПЕРЕНОСЯЩЕГО ЭФИРЫ ХОЛЕСТЕРИНА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK: IMPACT OF POLYMORPHIC VARIANTS IN PARAOXONASE 1 AND CHOLESTERYL ESTER TRANSFER PROTEIN GENES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быстрова</surname><given-names>Анна Андреевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bystrova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">abystrova@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ким</surname><given-names>Марина Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скорюкова</surname><given-names>Светлана Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skoryukova</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Улитина</surname><given-names>Анна Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ulitina</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пчелина</surname><given-names>Софья Николаевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pchelina</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>Елена Ивановна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И. П. Павлова; Северо-Западный Федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В. А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University; Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный Федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В. А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И. П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Быстрова А.А., Ким М.В., Скорюкова С.А., Улитина А.С., Пчелина С.Н., Баранова Е.И., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Быстрова А.А., Ким М.В., Скорюкова С.А., Улитина А.С., Пчелина С.Н., Баранова Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bystrova A.A., Kim M.V., Skoryukova S.A., Ulitina A.S., Pchelina S.N., Baranova E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/163">https://transmed.almazovcentre.ru/jour/article/view/163</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Оценить влияние полиморфных вариантов Q192R/rs662 гена параоксоназы 1 (PON1) и Taq1B/rs708272 гена белка, переносящего эфиры холестерина (CETP), на риск развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний у больных сахарным диабетом (СД) 2 типа, проживающих в Санкт-Петербурге. Материалы и методы. Обследованы 386 пациентов с СД 2 типа, 299 женщин и 87 мужчин, средний возраст 59,3 ± 0,3 лет; группу контроля составили 199 практически здоровых лиц. Генотипирование проводилось методом полимеразной цепной реакции с последующим рестрикционным анализом. Результаты. Генотип B1B1 гена CETP ассоциирован с повышением риска развития острого нарушения мозгового кровообращения (ОНМК) у больных СД 2 типа (OR=1,85; 95% ДИ 1,07-3,21). Носительство генотипа RR гена PON1 ассоциировано с повышением риска развития СД 2 типа и ОНМК (OR = 2,98; 95% ДИ 1,01-8,84). Вывод. Полиморфные варианты генов PON1 (Q192R/rs662) и CETP (Taq1B/rs708272) следует учитывать при оценке сердечно-сосудистого риска у больных СД 2 типа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To evaluate the association of polymorphic genetic variants PON1 (Q192R /rs662) and CETP (Taq1B/rs708272) with cardiovascular risk in T2DM patients resident in Saint-Petersburg, Russia. Design and methods. 386 patients with T2DM, 299 women and 87 men, mean age 59,3 ± 0,3 years, and 199 healthy controls were examined. Genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction analysis. Results. B1B1 genotype of CETP was associated with increased risk of stroke in T2DM patients (OR=1.85; 95% CI 1.07-3.21). RR genotype of PON1 was associated with increased risk of T2DM with stroke (OR=2,98; 95% CI 1,01-8,84). Conclusion. Polymorphic variants of CETP (Taq1B/rs708272) and PON1 (Q192R/rs662) contribute to the cardiovascular risk in T2DM.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>сердечно-сосудистый риск</kwd><kwd>генетические факторы</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular risk</kwd><kwd>genetic factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Шестакова М.В., Г алстян Г.Р. и др. Алгоритмы специализированной медицинской помощи больным сахарным диабетом. 7-й выпуск. Сахарный диабет. 2015; 18 (1S): 1-171.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дедов И.И., Шестакова М.В., Г алстян Г.Р. и др. Алгоритмы специализированной медицинской помощи больным сахарным диабетом. 7-й выпуск. 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